Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil
Essential Vocab Translation Template
I feel linguistically crippled here in Brazil, and something that I should have done long ago was list out the most common words and phrases I need to communicate (in a foreign language).
This is a work in progress, mostly derived from my day-to-day experiences in Latin America (having known none prior to my immersion in Spanish). Eventually I will take a polished version of this list and place it in a spreadsheet, so that I can quickly reference key vocabulary for many languages in one place (adding to it as I travel).
Numbers
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Days & Time of Day
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
Day
Week
Month
Yesterday
Today
Tomorrow
Morning
Noon
Night
Midnight
Early
Late
Just The Facts
Who?
What?
When?
Where?
Why?
Simple Answers
Yes
No
Maybe
It's possible
Sure
Of course
Howdy & Ciao
Hello
Goodbye
Good morning
Good afternoon
Good night
Sentence Constructors
Very
But
With
And
Or
Is it
Living Environment
Home
Room
Shower
Bathroom
Kitchen
Bed
Electrical outlet
Door
Key
Blanket
Expensive
Cheap
Beautiful
Ugly
Calm
Noisy
Hot
Cold
Rain
Water
Bus
Bus stop
Postcard
Stamp
Sun
Ocean
Beach
Market
Grocery store
Hostel
Bus terminal
Airport
Car
Boat
Airplane
Body Fuel
Food
Plate
Knife
Fork
Spoon
Cup/Glass
Wine
Beer
Soda
Beef
Chicken
Pork
Fish
Rice
Portion
Slice
Piece
Descriptors
Less
More
Large
Small
Strong
Hard
Hungry
Thirsty
Sleepy
Open
Closed
Interesting
Boring
Good
Bad
Shit (very bad)
Clarification
Here
There
Inside
Outside
Free (open)
Free (gratis)
Entrance
Exit
This
That
Finances
Bank
ATM
Money
Getting Around
Right
Left
Straight
Street
Avenue
Block
Corner
North
South
East
West
Area
Zone
Safe
Danger
Dangerous
People & Relationships
Me
You
He
She
Boy
Girl
Man
Woman
Child
Friend
Married
Girlfriend
Boyfriend
Tourist
Eyes
Hair
Colors
Black
White
Red
Blue
Green
Yellow
Brown
Gold
Silver
Commands & Annoyances
Stop
Go
Look!
Quickly!
Enough!
Go away!
Don't touch me!
Thief!
Essential Phrases
Do you speak English?
How do you say ___ in ___
Excuse me (interrupt)
Excuse me (need to pass)
Sorry
Thank you
Thank you very much
My name is ___
What's your name?
I'm __ years old
How old are you?
I'm from the United States
I use to live in the United States
Where are you from?
From what city?
I'm a (professional) backpacker
Traveling is my life
I've been traveling for ___
I've been to ___
I lived in ___ for ___
Are you a student?
What are you studying?
Do you work?
What's your profession?
How long have you had the/this job?
Is there a(n) ___ around here?
I'm looking for ___
Do you have ___?
Are you going to ___? (traveling)
Where are you going?
I'm going to ___ (traveling)
Lets go
We're going to ___
Did I miss the ___ (bus)?
How many?
How much?
How much is missing?
At what time do you close?
At what time do you open?
How far is it?
How long will it take?
Can you show me (on the map)?
Could you please repeat that?
Could you please speak more slowly?
Could you write it down?
Tasty!
It's not bad
What's inside?
What is ___?
I love ___
I hate ___
I like ___
I like it
I don't like ___
I don't like it
I need ___
I am ___
I'm poor
Is there a cheaper option?
May I ___?
Can you ___?
I'm just looking (browsing)
May I look at it?
May I taste a little? (sample)
May I take a photo?
May I see the room?


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